{"id":19610,"date":"2026-04-17T13:13:23","date_gmt":"2026-04-17T13:13:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/?p=19610"},"modified":"2026-04-24T11:00:13","modified_gmt":"2026-04-24T11:00:13","slug":"10-weirdest-birds-of-the-world","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/2026\/04\/17\/10-weirdest-birds-of-the-world\/","title":{"rendered":"10 Weirdest Birds of the World"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>With almost 11,000 species described globally, there is an extreme diversity of shapes, sizes, and behaviours in the bird class. If you occasionally take for granted the birdlife fluttering around you every day, hopefully the following outright bizarre species we have picked out will help you appreciate just how much there is to enjoy and learn about our feathered friends.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">King Vulture<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19772\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19772\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/stock-photo\/adult-king-vulture-(sarcoramphus-papa)-feeding-at-a-carcass-laguna-del\/search\/detail-0_01574480.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19772\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vultrue-Feeding.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Adult King Vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) feeding at a carcass. Laguna del Lagarto, Boca Tapada, Caribbean slope, Costa Rica, Central America.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>You may be forgiven for thinking that vultures in general aren&#8217;t the most vibrant birds on the colourful creature spectrum. If you have ever thought like that, then the King Vulture would very likely change your mind. They have a white plumage with a black trim on their undercarriage that you will see as they soar on the thermal vents over much of Central and South America, but it is their face that stands out the most in its beauty. Their white eyes have a red outer rim, with their neck a contrast of red and yellow. The beak continues the red theme, and they have a brilliant wattle just above it to add to their unique look.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Head portrait of King vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) Santa Rita, Costa Rica\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-320x212.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-900x598.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-vulture-1-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Head portrait of King vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) Santa Rita, Costa Rica\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>King vulture portrait<\/strong> by Bence Mate<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"669\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"King Vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) in natural arid forest habitat, Cerro Chaparri, Lambayeque Province, Peru\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-320x214.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-375x251.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-900x602.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-portrait-158x106.jpg 158w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"King Vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) in natural arid forest habitat, Cerro Chaparri, Lambayeque Province, Peru\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>King vulture portrait<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Two King vultures (Sarcoramphus papa) perched on branch fighting in lowland rainforest, Boca Tapada, Costa Rica.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-King-Vultures-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Two King vultures (Sarcoramphus papa) perched on branch fighting in lowland rainforest, Boca Tapada, Costa Rica.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Two king vultures fighting<\/strong> by Guy Edwardes<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"King vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/King-Vulture-Flight-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"King vulture (Sarcoramphus papa) Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>King vulture taking off<\/strong> by Sylvain Cordier<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>Vultures play an exceptionally important role in the ecosystem, and King Vultures are no exception. They are part of nature&#8217;s clean-up crew, as carrion makes up the main part of their diet. After feeding, they ensure their feathers are kept clean by stretching them out in the sun, a process called &#8220;sunning&#8221;. So not only are they playing a pivotal role in the decomposition of carcasses, but they are also preventing disease by keeping themselves as clean as possible. Undeniably amazing and important birds in almost every sense.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Vampire Finch<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19661\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19661\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/stock-photo\/darwins-vampire-finches-(geospiza-septentrionalis)-feeding-on-blood-from-a\/search\/detail-0_01786714.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19661\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"799\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786714.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19661\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Darwin&#8217;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Island life may seem idyllic, but it isn&#8217;t always gently swaying palms and sipping icy beverages. The Galapagos archipelago is a volcanic chain of islands. Some of the younger western islands are desolate wastelands with very little life, whilst older eastern islands are lush and very biodiverse. Darwin Island and Wolf Island, home to vampire ground finch, belong to the former. Though much of their diet is quite normal for ground finches, comprised of seeds and invertebrates, problems arise during the dry season. Fresh water and their invertebrate prey become very scarce during this period, and the Vampire Finches have established a quite gruesome way to obtain the nutrition they require in their diet.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-2' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Darwin&#039;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786753-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Darwin&#039;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vampire finches feeding on blood<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Two Darwin&#039;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786758-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Two Darwin&#039;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Two Vampire finches feeding on blood<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"699\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Vampire finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) perched on a rock alongside a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-300x210.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-150x105.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-768x537.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-320x224.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-375x262.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-600x419.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-900x629.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vampire-finch-looking-152x106.jpg 152w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Vampire finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) perched on a rock alongside a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vampire finch looking at a Nazca booby<\/strong> by Huw Cordey<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Two Darwin&#039;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti) chick, Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786741-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Two Darwin&#039;s vampire finches (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti) chick, Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Two vampire finches feeding on blood<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Darwin&#039;s vampire finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti) chick, Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786740-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Darwin&#039;s vampire finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti) chick, Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vampire finch feeding on blood<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Darwin&#039;s vampire finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01786727-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Darwin&#039;s vampire finch (Geospiza septentrionalis) feeding on blood from a Nazca booby (Sula granti), Wolf Island, Galapagos Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vampire finch feeding on blood<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>Thought to have arisen from parasite-cleaning services offered by many small birds, vampire ground finches discovered at one point that excessive pecking leads to the bleeding of the Nazca booby. When fresh water is so scarce, feeding on blood (also known as haematophagy) can give a much-needed boost to water intake. However, ingesting blood can cause problems due to the high levels of iron and sodium. To alleviate these problems, vampire ground finches have convergently evolved with a much more famous blood drinker &#8211; vampire bats &#8211; to have similar gut microbiomes that allow to process such high quantities of these elements. They are one of the most astonishing examples of evolution in action.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Vogelkop Superb-Bird-of-Paradise<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19713\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19713\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/stock-photo\/vogelkop-superb-bird-of-paradise-(lophorina-niedda)-male-performing-courtship\/search\/detail-0_01707575.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19713\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19713\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise (Lophorina niedda) male, performing courtship display on his charastic display log, flashing false blue eye spots, a bright yellow gape, and blue breast shield, set off by a raised cape of &#8216;superblack&#8217; feathers that reflect almost no light, Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve, West Papua, Indonesia.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>If you have ever been told you need to work on your dancing skills, then you should try and take some inspiration from this amazing bird. The male Vogelkop superb bird of paradise has one of the most elaborate and amazing courtship displays you will ever see. Extending their feathers into a crescent shape, they display an extremely vibrant blue face across their plumage. This pattern is particularly striking, as they have the some of the blackest colouring known in nature on the rest of their feathers, allowing the blue to truly stand out. Once their pattern is displayed, they will begin to dance around the female in an attempt to impress her; they are quite literally putting on their finest outfit and going to a ball. This courtship display was only documented for the first time in 2016, and the amazing photography of Tim Laman produced some of the first images of their dance shown here.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-3' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"500\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise (Lophorina niedda) male, perched on branch calling, Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve, West Papua, Indonesia.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-300x150.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-150x75.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-768x384.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-320x160.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-375x188.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-600x300.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-900x450.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-4-212x106.jpg 212w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise (Lophorina niedda) male, perched on branch calling, Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve, West Papua, Indonesia.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise calling from a branch<\/strong> by Tim Laman<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Vogelkop superb bird of paradise (Lophorina superba) male, courtship display, Arfak Mountain, West Papua, Indonesia.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-2-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Vogelkop superb bird of paradise (Lophorina superba) male, courtship display, Arfak Mountain, West Papua, Indonesia.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise courtship display<\/strong> by Tim Laman<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"562\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise (Lophorina niedda) male, performing courtship display infront of female, on a fallen tree surrounded by dense rainforest, Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve, West Papua, Indonesia.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-150x84.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-800x450.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-400x225.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-320x180.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-375x211.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-600x337.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-900x506.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Vogelkop-3-189x106.jpg 189w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise (Lophorina niedda) male, performing courtship display infront of female, on a fallen tree surrounded by dense rainforest, Arfak Mountains Nature Reserve,  West Papua, Indonesia.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Vogelkop superb bird-of-paradise courtship display<\/strong> by Tim Laman<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Shoebill<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19820\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19820\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19820\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-funny.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19820\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) portrait, Bengweulu Swamp, Zambia<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Although they may look like something out of Jurassic Park, shoebills are found in the swamps of central tropical Africa. They have been aptly named due to the striking similarity of their bill to a Dutch clog, and standing at 5 feet tall, they have an almost villainous presence about them. Their hunting methods enhance that eerie demeanour they portray; by standing completely still, they wait for their food to come to them, and then use a method called &#8220;collapsing&#8221; to fall on their prey before they have anytime to respond. This prey can vary from snakes, to eels, to even a hagfish that has come to the surface for air, and the sheer size of their 1-foot bill makes catching their prey even easier.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-4' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"RF - Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) portrait, Mabamba Swamp, Uganda. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or royalty free.)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-2-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"RF - Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) portrait, Mabamba Swamp, Uganda. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or royalty free.)\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Shoebill portrait<\/strong> by Staffan Widstrand<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3.jpg 667w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3-300x450.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3-320x480.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3-375x562.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3-600x900.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-3-71x106.jpg 71w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Shoebill stork (Balaeniceps rex) in the swamps of Mabamba, Lake Victoria, Uganda.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Shoebill 3<\/strong> by <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) hunting in swamp, Mabamba Swamp, Lake Victoria, Uganda.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) hunting in swamp, Mabamba Swamp, Lake Victoria, Uganda.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Shoebill hunting<\/strong> by Staffan Widstrand<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"467\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) hunting in swamp, Mabamba Swamp, Lake Victoria, Uganda.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-Hunting-2-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Shoebill (Balaeniceps rex) hunting in swamp, Mabamba Swamp, Lake Victoria, Uganda.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Shoebill hunting<\/strong> by Staffan Widstrad<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Shoebill stork (Balaeniceps rex) in the swamps of Mabamba, Lake Victoria, Uganda, February.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Shoebill-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Shoebill stork (Balaeniceps rex) in the swamps of Mabamba, Lake Victoria, Uganda, February.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Shoebill<\/strong> by Eric Baccega<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>Although you usually won&#8217;t hear much from the shoebill whilst they are waiting silently to hunt their prey, you may occasionally hear a clattering as they bang their bill together to communicate with one another. This clattering needs to be able to make a loud noise, as they are primarily solitary birds who enjoy their own space. You can&#8217;t blame them; when you look as eye-catching as they do, you want all the attention for yourself!<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Great Potoo<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19615\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19615\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/stock-photo\/great-potoo-(nyctibius-grandis)-female-with-young-resting-on-a-branch\/search\/detail-0_01604838.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19615\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01604838.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19615\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Great potoo (Nyctibius grandis) female with young resting on a branch, Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>When wondering past a log in the Neotropics, you might have stumbled past this peculiar looking bird without realizing. During the sunlight hours, great potoos use their mottled feather markings to camouflage themselves amongst the trees. By remaining almost completely still, they resemble a branch more than a bird, helping disguise themselves from the prying eyes of predators above. Keeping their eyes shut tight, their luminous black eyes are hidden making their camouflage even more effective. Yet, this does not mean they cannot see, as small slits in their eyelids allow them to sense movement whilst remaining inconspicuous.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-5' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"662\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Great potoo at day roost (Nyctibus grandis) Cerrado habitat, North East Brazil\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-320x212.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-375x248.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-600x397.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-900x596.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/great-potto-5-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Great potoo at day roost (Nyctibus grandis) Cerrado habitat, North East Brazil\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great potoo at day roost<\/strong> by Pete Oxford<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"641\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Great potoo (Nyctibius grandis) on night perch, Rio Negro, Amazonia, Brazil\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo.jpg 641w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-300x468.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-96x150.jpg 96w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-320x499.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-375x585.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-600x936.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-68x106.jpg 68w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Great potoo (Nyctibius grandis) on night perch, Rio Negro, Amazonia, Brazil\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great potoo on night perch<\/strong> by Kevin Schafer<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"664\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis) camouflaged in tree, Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2.jpg 664w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2-300x452.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2-320x482.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2-375x565.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2-600x904.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-2-70x106.jpg 70w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis) camouflaged in tree, Pantanal, Mato Grosso, Brazil\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great potoo camouflaged in tree<\/strong> by Thomas Marent<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"RF - Great potoo (Nyctibius grandis) perched in tree, Pantanal wetlands, Mato Grosso, Brazil. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or royalty free.)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-6-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"RF - Great potoo (Nyctibius grandis) perched in tree, Pantanal wetlands, Mato Grosso, Brazil. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or royalty free.)\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great potoo perching<\/strong> by Franco Banfi<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis) camouflaged on tree, Pantanal, Brazil\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3.jpg 667w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3-300x450.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3-320x480.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3-375x562.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3-600x900.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-3-71x106.jpg 71w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis) camouflaged on tree, Pantanal, Brazil\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great potoo<\/strong> by Pete Oxford<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis), Magdalena Valley, Colombia\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4.jpg 667w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4-300x450.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4-320x480.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4-375x562.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4-600x900.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Great-potoo-4-71x106.jpg 71w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis), Magdalena Valley, Colombia\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great potoo<\/strong> by Thomas Marent<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>They turn from the hunted to the hunter at night, as their large, goofy-looking beaks are used to predate on large insects and even bats. The nighttime is also when you will hear their unique call, which could easily be mistaken for a human crying for help rather than birdsong.<\/p>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/xAlv81mN7Fk?si=K0F2RIjeqxNKPr3r\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"showbuttons\" class=\"flowcontainerbox\">Sword-billed Hummingbird<\/span><\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19630\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19630\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/stock-photo\/sword-billed-hummingbird-(ensifera-ensifera)-hovering-with-tongue-out-cloud\/search\/detail-0_01703595.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19630\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-300x175.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"698\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-300x175.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-150x87.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-768x447.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-320x186.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-375x218.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-600x349.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-900x524.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595-182x106.jpg 182w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703595.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19630\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) hovering with tongue out, cloud forest, Ecuador.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Sword-billed hummingbirds have the longest bill in relation to their body size of any bird, and are the only bird with a bill longer than the body itself. The primary purpose of this bill is to reach deep into long, tubular flowers rich in nectar, such as the passionflower\u00a0<em>Passiflora mixta<\/em>. In fact, these highly specialised birds are the only species able to reach into the long corollas from this flower, depositing pollen on the hummingbirds as they feed. As a result, they are the passionflower&#8217;s near-exclusive source of pollination.<\/p>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/rWLhebAP40w?si=SVo-LEQ5KiAUvvfr\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><\/iframe>\n<p>Sword-billed hummingbirds are named for the other way in which they use their bills; in fencing. Territories with these types of flowers in are crucial to keep their high-octane bodies fuelled, so the bills are used in combat to defend prime patches of the Andean cloud forests.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-6' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Sword-billed Hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) and Chestnut-breasted Coronet (Boissonneaua matthewsii) fighting, Napo, Ecuador\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00559877-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Sword-billed Hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) and Chestnut-breasted Coronet (Boissonneaua matthewsii) fighting, Napo, Ecuador\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>naturepl_00559877<\/strong> by Nate Chappell<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"RF - Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) hovering next to flower, feeding on nectar, cloud forest, Ecuador. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or royalty free.)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-320x240.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-375x281.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-900x675.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01703571-141x106.jpg 141w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"RF - Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera)\n hovering next to flower, feeding on nectar, cloud forest, Ecuador. (This image may be licensed either as rights managed or royalty free.)\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Sword-billed hummingbird hovering next to flower<\/strong> by Andy Rouse<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) perched on a branch fighting with a Shining sunbeam (Aglaeactis cupripennis), Hacienda el bosque, Manizales, Colombia.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01777986-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) perched on a branch fighting with a Shining sunbeam (Aglaeactis cupripennis), Hacienda el bosque, Manizales, Colombia.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Sword-billed hummingbird fighting a shining sunbeam<\/strong> by Maxime Aliaga<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"750\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) nectaring on yellow flower in cloud forest, Ecuador.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring.jpg 750w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring-300x400.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring-113x150.jpg 113w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring-320x427.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring-375x500.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring-600x800.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-nectaring-80x106.jpg 80w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) nectaring on yellow flower in cloud forest, Ecuador.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Sword-billed hummingbird nectaring<\/strong> by Andy Rouse<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"White bellied woodstar hummingbird (Chaetocercus mulsant) and Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) hovering next to flower, feeding on nectar, cloud forest, Ecuador.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-320x240.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-375x281.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-900x675.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sword-billed-141x106.jpg 141w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"White bellied woodstar hummingbird (Chaetocercus mulsant) and Sword-billed hummingbird (Ensifera ensifera) hovering next to flower, feeding on nectar, cloud forest, Ecuador.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>White bellied woodstar hummingbird and Sword-billed hummingbird hovering next to flower<\/strong> by Andy Rouse<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\"><span id=\"showbuttons\" class=\"flowcontainerbox\">Hoatzin Bird<\/span><\/h2>\n<div id='gallery-7' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-standard'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-360x240.jpg\" class=\"attachment-three-two size-three-two\" alt=\"Two Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) on Cocha Salvador ox-bow lake. Manu Biosphere Reserve, lowland Amazon rainforest, Peru.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01611025.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Two Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) on Cocha Salvador ox-bow lake. Manu Biosphere Reserve, lowland Amazon rainforest, Peru.\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-360x240.jpg\" class=\"attachment-three-two size-three-two\" alt=\"Hoatzins (Opisthocomus hoazin) perched in tropical rainforest, Tambopata Reserve, Peru, South America.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01450440.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Hoatzins (Opisthocomus hoazin) perched in tropical rainforest, Tambopata Reserve, Peru, South America.\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>Also known as the stinkbird, hoatzins are a bizarre, gregarious species native to the Orinoco and Amazonian Deltas. Despite their striking appearance, hoatzins are folivores, meaning the majority of their diet is made up of leaves. In order to extract as much goodness as possible from this nutrient-poor diet, hoatzins have evolved a striking similarity to domestic cattle. In the front part of their gut, specialised bacteria break down leaves before passing it to the large crop, which is folded into two, has a rough inner surface, and strong muscles to break down the leaf material further &#8211; not dissimilar to ruminants chewing cud. This is so effective that up to 70% of the leaf material is digested. This bacterial breakdown does come with the side-effect of producing gas which they expel through foul-smelling burps, giving hoatzins their nickname.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-8' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"669\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick wing showing claw detail. The claws are a vestigial feature which is lost by adulthood. Rio Yavari, Peru (non-ex)\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-320x214.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-375x251.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-900x602.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595403-158x106.jpg 158w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick wing showing claw detail. The claws are a vestigial feature which is lost by adulthood. Rio Yavari, Peru (non-ex)\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Hoatzin chick wing showing claw detail<\/strong> by Mark Bowler<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"669\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick in the hand, showing claw on the wing. The claws are a vestigial feature which is lost by adulthood. Rio Yavari, Peru\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-768x514.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-600x401.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-320x214.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-375x251.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-900x602.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_01595399-158x106.jpg 158w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick in the hand, showing claw on the wing. The claws are a vestigial feature which is lost by adulthood. Rio Yavari, Peru\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Hoatzin chick in the hand<\/strong> by Mark Bowler<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"963\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick climbing a branch, Guyana\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748.jpg 963w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-300x312.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-144x150.jpg 144w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-768x798.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-320x332.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-375x389.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-600x623.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-900x935.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/naturepl_00277748-102x106.jpg 102w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick climbing a branch, Guyana\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Hoatzin chick climbing a branch<\/strong> by Flip de Nooyer<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"677\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick under parent&#039;s wing, Guyana\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick.jpg 677w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick-300x443.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick-102x150.jpg 102w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick-320x473.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick-375x554.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick-600x886.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-with-chick-72x106.jpg 72w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) chick under parent&#039;s wing, Guyana\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Haotzin with chick<\/strong> by Flip de Nooyer<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"656\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) flying, Guyana\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-150x98.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-320x210.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-375x246.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-600x394.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-900x590.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Haotzin-flying-162x106.jpg 162w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Hoatzin (Opisthocomus hoazin) flying, Guyana\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Haotzin flying<\/strong> by Flip de Nooyer<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>The crop of a hoatzin is so large, it impedes on their flight muscles, making them awkward aviators. Infants will avoid predators by diving into the water below and staying submerged, before using rudimentary claws on their wings to escape the water and navigate branches. To round off their weirdness factor, researchers have been unable to confidently map their evolutionary history. They&#8217;re birds placed in their own genus, family, and even order (<a class=\"mw-selflink selflink\">Opisthocomiformes)<\/a> but not much is agreed upon beyond that.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Secretary Bird<\/h2>\n<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-19835 size-contentwidth\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-1200x812.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"812\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-1200x812.png 1200w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-300x203.png 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-1024x693.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-150x101.png 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-768x520.png 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-1234x835.png 1234w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-320x217.png 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-375x254.png 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-600x406.png 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-900x609.png 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-1300x880.png 1300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1-157x106.png 157w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/naturepl_01309835-1.png 1478w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/>\n<p>The distinctive crown of feathers on the head of the Secretary bird is one of the most recognizable features in the bird kingdom. Despite their name, these birds are not designed for sitting at a desk all day. Standing as the tallest raptors in the world at 4 to 5 feet tall, they have long legs that can walk over ten miles a day through sub-Saharan Africa. Their legs make them more than just adept hikers, as they are terrestrial hunters with extremely powerful lower limbs that are covered in a layer of thick scales which will protect them from their prey&#8217;s defences. Their stomp is so strong that their prey is not limited to smaller invertebrates and mammals, but can also include more sizeable creatures such as snakes, hares, and hornbills. They can inflict up to 5 times their own body weight in mere fractions of a second, which proves too powerful of a stomp for most of their prey.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-9' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Secretarybird (Sagittarius serpentarius) standing in the savanna, Kenya. Endangered.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-2-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Secretarybird (Sagittarius serpentarius) standing in the savanna, Kenya. Endangered.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Secretary bird<\/strong> by Klein & Hubert<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) walking past a Common zebra (Equus quagga) Masai Mara reserve, Kenya\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-320x212.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-900x598.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-and-Zebra-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) walking past a Common zebra (Equus quagga) Masai Mara reserve, Kenya\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Secretary bird walking past common zebra<\/strong> by Laurent Geslin<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"670\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) carrying snake prey, Tanzania\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-150x101.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-768x515.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-320x214.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-375x251.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-600x402.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-900x603.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Snake-158x106.jpg 158w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) carrying snake prey, Tanzania\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Secretary bird carring a snake<\/strong> by Edwin Giesbers<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) running after two other birds in open grassland, territorial behaviour. Kalahari Desert, Botswana.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Taking-Off-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Secretary bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) running after two other birds in open grassland, territorial behaviour. Kalahari Desert, Botswana.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Secretary bird running after two other birds<\/strong> by Klein & Hubert<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"775\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Secretarybird \/ Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) close up, captive endemic to Africa.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look.jpg 775w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-300x387.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-116x150.jpg 116w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-768x991.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-320x413.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-375x484.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-600x774.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Funny-look-82x106.jpg 82w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Secretarybird \/ Secretary Bird (Sagittarius serpentarius) close up, captive endemic to Africa.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Secretary bird portrait<\/strong> by Juan Carlos Munoz<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Secretary bird {Sagittarius serpentarius} adult brings grasshopper prey to chick in nest, East Africa\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding.jpg 667w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding-300x450.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding-320x480.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding-375x562.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding-600x900.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Secretary-Feeding-71x106.jpg 71w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Secretary bird {Sagittarius serpentarius} adult brings grasshopper prey to chick in nest, East Africa\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Secretary bird feeding chick<\/strong> by Anup Shah<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>The secretary bird is not intent on staying on the ground, as they will often use their 7-foot wingspan to sore on the thermals riding into the sky, with feathers specially adapted for riding out the turbulence and keeping it a smooth flight. They are monogamous breeders who build their nest atop of thorny acacia trees, which gives them added protection from any potential threats.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Oriental Pied Hornbill<\/h2>\n<div id='gallery-10' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-standard'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-360x240.jpg\" class=\"attachment-three-two size-three-two\" alt=\"Oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) taking off from nest hole, Tongbiguan Nature Reserve, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China. April\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-2-1.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) taking off from nest hole, Tongbiguan Nature Reserve, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, China. April\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"360\" height=\"240\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-360x240.jpg\" class=\"attachment-three-two size-three-two\" alt=\"Oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) male, portrait, Pasir Ris Park, Singapore.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Pied-Hornbill-1.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Oriental pied hornbill (Anthracoceros albirostris) male, portrait, Pasir Ris Park, Singapore.\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>The distinctive beak of hornbills can be found across much of Africa and Asia, and the oriental pied hornbill is perhaps the most unique and interesting hornbill species out there. Found through much of south-east Asia, they have the banana-shaped bill that is common amongst hornbills. Yet the pied hornbills have a distinctive helmet atop of their bill which creates an even more recognisable appearance. This helmeted feature is called a &#8220;casque&#8221;, and it can be used in a multitude of ways: help add volume to their calls, utilised in courtship displays, and even used as a weapon when fighting other hornbills over their territory. In addition to their unique style, hornbills have very interesting nesting behaviour. The females conceal themselves into holes in trees, using a mixture of their own faeces, mud, and pulp to create a protective barrier from any outside interference. She relies on the males to provide food through a tiny slit in the wall, until the chicks are strong enough to leave the nest (around 90 days).<\/p>\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tYO-IQ4ZMec?si=K0Kqi2lxH66xNKxB\" width=\"1200\" height=\"680\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\"><span style=\"display: inline-block; width: 0px; overflow: hidden; line-height: 0;\" data-mce-type=\"bookmark\" class=\"mce_SELRES_start\">\ufeff<\/span><\/iframe>\n<p>All hornbill species come with that curved bill, but their size and colouration can vary vastly from species to species. If you are a fan of the Lion King, you might remember the slightly annoying yet loveable bird Zazu. He was based off the southern red-billed hornbill of sub-Saharan Africa, and the gallery below showcases a few more different species of these spectacular birds.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-11' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Southern redbilled hornbill (Tockus rufirostris), Zimanga game reserve, South Africa.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Red-Billed-Hornbill-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Southern redbilled hornbill (Tockus rufirostris), Zimanga game reserve, South Africa.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Southern red-billed hornbill<\/strong> by Ann & Steve Toon<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"667\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"African Grey Hornbill (Tockus nasutus), Hwange-Nationalpark, Zimbabwe\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill.jpg 667w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill-300x450.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill-320x480.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill-375x562.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill-600x900.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Grey-Hornbill-71x106.jpg 71w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"African Grey Hornbill (Tockus nasutus), Hwange-Nationalpark, Zimbabwe\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>African grey hornbill<\/strong> by Winfried Wisniewski<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Trumpeter Hornbill (Ceratogymna bucinator) Kruger National Park, South Africa.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Trumpeter-Hornbill-1-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Trumpeter Hornbill (Ceratogymna bucinator) Kruger National Park, South Africa.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Trumpeter hornbill<\/strong> by Richard Du Toit<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Southern ground hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri) on ground, Chobe National Park, Botswana\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Ground-Hronbill-1-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Southern ground hornbill (Bucorvus leadbeateri) on ground, Chobe National Park, Botswana\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Southern ground hornbill<\/strong> by Richard Du Toit<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"664\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Plain-pouched Hornbill (Aceros subruficollis) male at nest cavity, Uthai Thani, Thailand\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2.jpg 664w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2-300x452.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2-100x150.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2-320x482.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2-375x565.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2-600x904.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/plain-pouched-hornbill-2-70x106.jpg 70w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Plain-pouched Hornbill (Aceros subruficollis) male at nest cavity, Uthai Thani, Thailand\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Plain-pouched hornbill<\/strong> by Chien Lee<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"706\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Rufous-necked Hornbill (Aceros nipalensis) male flying, Darjeeling, India\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-300x212.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-150x106.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-768x542.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-320x226.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-375x265.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-600x424.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rufous-Necked-hornbill-2-900x635.jpg 900w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Rufous-necked Hornbill (Aceros nipalensis) male flying, Darjeeling, India\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Rufous-necked hornbill<\/strong> by Debapratim Saha<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Male Wrinkled hornbill (Aceros corrugatus) feeding in fruit tree. Gunung Palung Natioanl Park, West Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wrinkled-Hornbill-1-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Male Wrinkled hornbill (Aceros corrugatus) feeding in fruit tree. Gunung Palung Natioanl Park, West Kalimantan, Borneo, Indonesia\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Wrinkled hornbill<\/strong> by Tim Laman<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Black-casqued hornbill \/ black-casqued wattled hornbill (Ceratogymna atrata) male perched in tree, native to Africa. Captive. Digital composite\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wattled-Hornbill-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Black-casqued hornbill \/ black-casqued wattled hornbill (Ceratogymna atrata) male perched in tree, native to Africa. Captive. Digital composite\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Black-casqued hornbill<\/strong> by Philipe Clement<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Black Hornbill (Anthracoceros malayanus) male, Sepilok, Sabah, Borneo, Malaysia\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Black-hornbill-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Black Hornbill (Anthracoceros malayanus) male, Sepilok, Sabah, Borneo, Malaysia\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Black hornbill<\/strong> by Sebastian Kennerknecht<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Arctic Skua<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19824\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19824\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19824\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"800\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below-159x106.jpg 159w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-from-below.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19824\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Arctic Skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) dark morph flying, Flatanger, Norway<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Arctic skuas have earnt a reputation as the &#8220;pirates of the sea&#8221;, as they will steal fish directly out of the mouths of other seabirds. This plundering process takes place in flight above the ocean in coastal regions, with their victims include puffins and terns. This is known as kleptoparatism, deriving from the Greek word &#8216;kleptes&#8217; which translates to &#8216;thief&#8217;. Their mischief is not limited to stealing fish, as they also will also prey smaller birds and chicks, and relentlessly dive-bomb any human or livestock that dares to come near their nest.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-12' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Three Arctic skuas (Stercorarius parasiticus) chasing Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) to steal food. Svalbard, Norway. August.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-Skuas-mobbing-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Three Arctic skuas (Stercorarius parasiticus) chasing Kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) to steal food. \nSvalbard, Norway. August.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Three Arctic skuas mobbing a kittiwake<\/strong> by Espen Bergersen<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Arctic skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) spreading wings. Svalbard, Norway. August.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-spreadiing-wings-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Arctic skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) spreading wings. \nSvalbard, Norway. August.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Arctic skua spreading wings<\/strong> by Espen Bergersen<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon portrait'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"941\" height=\"1000\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Arctic skuas (Stercorarius parasiticus) in flight, ready to attack anyone walking too close to their nest nearby Hotellneset, Svalbard archipelago. July.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas.jpg 941w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-300x319.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-141x150.jpg 141w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-768x816.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-320x340.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-375x399.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-600x638.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-900x956.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Two-Arctic-skuas-100x106.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Arctic skuas (Stercorarius parasiticus) in flight, ready to attack anyone walking too close to their nest nearby\nHotellneset, Svalbard archipelago. July.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Two Arctic skuas in flight<\/strong> by Pal Hermansen<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Arctic skua (Stercorarius parasitic) harassing a Black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) trying to make her regurgitate the fish she has just caught. Svalbard, Norway.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Skua-attacking-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Arctic skua (Stercorarius parasitic) harassing a Black-legged kittiwake (Rissa tridactyla) trying to make her regurgitate the fish she has just caught. Svalbard, Norway.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Arctic skua harrassing a kittiwake<\/strong> by Klein & Hubert<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"678\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Arctic Skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) preening on sandy beach, Helgoland, Germany, North Sea\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-300x203.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-150x102.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-768x521.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-320x217.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-375x254.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-600x407.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-900x610.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Arctic-Tern-Preening-156x106.jpg 156w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Arctic Skua (Stercorarius parasiticus) preening on sandy beach, Helgoland, Germany, North Sea\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Arctic skua Preening<\/strong> by Jan Wegener<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>Skuas also flip the term &#8220;birdbrain&#8221; on its head, as they have proven to be extremely fast learners in their predatory habits. Some skuas in Iceland began to target fulmar eggs in the 1940s, even though fulmars can spit a nasty, noxious type of vomit to defend themselves and their nests. The Icelandic skua population quickly learnt how to dodge the fulmars\u2019 attacks, and they still raid fulmar nests to this day.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: center;\">Rockhopper Penguin<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_19738\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-19738\" style=\"width: 1200px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/stock-photo\/northern-rockhopper-penguin-(eudyptes-moseleyi)-parent-with-chick-gough\/search\/detail-0_01579771.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-19738\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-300x197.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"1200\" height=\"786\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-150x98.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-768x503.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-320x210.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-375x246.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-600x393.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-900x590.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin-162x106.jpg 162w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Penguin.jpg 1000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1200px) 100vw, 1200px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-19738\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Northern rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes moseleyi) parent with chick. Gough Island, Gough and Inaccessible Islands UNESCO World Heritage Site, South Atlantic.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>One of the most recognisable penguin species, rockhopper penguins are intent on bringing the 90s frosted tips back into fashion. Yet, this hairstyle does more than just attract a potential mate. They are extremely adept swimmers, capable of diving 100 metres deep and holding their breath for several minutes. When underwater, the streaks of their yellow crests help them easily distinguish whether a penguin is a member of their own species or if they are a competitor. At the deepest depths of their dives, they must fight off extremely cold water to survive. They have a fatty layer that retains heat extremely effectively, which combined with penguin&#8217;s extremely high feather density (up to 12 per square cm), means they can manage in those challenging cold conditions of the deep.<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-13' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"661\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Northern Rockhopper Penguin (Eudyptes moseleyi) in windswept nesting colony. Gough Island, Gough and Inaccessible Islands UNESCO World Heritage Site, South Atlantic.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-300x198.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-150x99.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-768x508.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-320x212.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-375x248.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-600x397.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-900x595.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Wind-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Northern Rockhopper Penguin (Eudyptes moseleyi) in windswept nesting colony. Gough Island, Gough and Inaccessible Islands UNESCO World Heritage Site, South Atlantic.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Rockhopper penguin windswept<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Group of Rockhopper penguins {Eudyptes chrysocome} walking on beach, wings spread, Falkland Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-320x212.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-900x598.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Group-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Group of Rockhopper penguins {Eudyptes chrysocome} walking on beach, wings spread, Falkland Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Group of rockhopper penguins<\/strong> by Solvin Zankl<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"666\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Rear-view of Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) standing on a rock on Penguin Island. Puerto Deseado, Patagonia, Argentina, Nov 2008\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-2-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Rear-view of Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) standing on a rock on Penguin Island. Puerto Deseado, Patagonia, Argentina, Nov 2008\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Rockhopper penguin<\/strong> by Juan Carlos Munoz<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"787\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) jumping out of the surf, Falkland islands, Atlantic Ocean.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-300x236.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-150x118.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-768x604.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-320x252.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-375x295.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-600x472.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-900x708.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-swimming-135x106.jpg 135w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) jumping out of the surf, Falkland islands, Atlantic Ocean.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Rockhopper penguin swimming<\/strong> by Inaki Relanzon<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"664\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Southern Rockhopper Penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) jumping, Pebble Island, Falkland Islands\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-300x199.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-768x510.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-320x212.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-600x398.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-900x598.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-3-160x106.jpg 160w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Southern Rockhopper Penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) jumping, Pebble Island, Falkland Islands\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Rockhopper penguin jumping<\/strong> by Pete Oxford<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) sitting on nest with chick, among the colony, Bleaker Island, Falkland Islands.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Rockhopper-Baby-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Rockhopper penguin (Eudyptes chrysocome) sitting on nest with chick, among the colony, Bleaker Island, Falkland Islands.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Rockhopper penguin with chick<\/strong> by Shane Gross<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>Rockhopper penguins are also extremely dedicated parents. The parents will take it in turns guarding the nest, while the other will travel many miles in search of food for both parents and for their hatchling. The pairs are largely monogamous, meaning that each year when returning to the breeding site, the same pairs will reform their union and work in tandem to give their chick the best chance of surviving to adulthood in the face of such harsh conditions and potential predators. You will struggle to find more exceptional parents anywhere else in the animal kingdom.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p><strong>These ten are just a small sample of the vast selection we could have chosen that are equally as unique or amazing. If you want to explore even more about the weird and wonderful world of birds, the gallery below showcases some of the honourable mentions that didn&#8217;t quite make the list.<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id='gallery-14' class='gallery gallery-19610 style-scrollingstrip'><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Three-wattled bellbird (Procnias tricarunculatus) male, perched on branch, Colon (region), Panama. Captive.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Three-wattled-bellbird-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Three-wattled bellbird (Procnias tricarunculatus) male, perched on branch, Colon (region), Panama. Captive.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Three-wattled bellbird<\/strong> by Roland Seitre<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Male Sage Grouse {Centrocercus urphasianus} courtship display, Baggs, Wyoming\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sage-grouse-1-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Male Sage Grouse {Centrocercus urphasianus} courtship display, Baggs, Wyoming\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Sage grouse<\/strong> by Carol Walker<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"665\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumeniferus) with pink gular sac, walking over arid ground, Ishaqbini Conservancy, Kenya, East Africa.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-768x511.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-375x249.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-900x599.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Marabou-Stork-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Marabou stork (Leptoptilos crumeniferus) with pink gular sac, walking over arid ground, Ishaqbini Conservancy, Kenya, East Africa.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Marabou stork<\/strong> by Roland Seitre<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"700\" height=\"466\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Great frigatebird (Fregata minor) male displaying inflated gular sac, Galapagos, Ecuador.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid.jpg 700w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-600x399.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Frigate-bid-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Great frigatebird (Fregata minor) male displaying inflated gular sac, Galapagos, Ecuador.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Great frigatebird<\/strong> by Tui De Roy<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Spectacled eider (Somateria fischeri) male, on water. Captive, occurs in Russia.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Spectacled-eider-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Spectacled eider (Somateria fischeri) male, on water. Captive, occurs in Russia.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Spectacled eider<\/strong> by Roland Seitre<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"California condors (Gymnnogyps californicus) interacting. Captive. Endangered species.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/California-Condor-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"California condors (Gymnnogyps californicus) interacting. Captive. Endangered species.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>California condors<\/strong> by Claudio Contreras <\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Long-tailed Widow (Euplectes progne) male in breeding plumage, South Africa\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Long-tailed-widowbird-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Long-tailed Widow (Euplectes progne) male in breeding plumage, South Africa\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Long-tailed widowbird<\/strong> by Richard Du Toit<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"750\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Andean cock-of-the-rock (Rupicola peruvianus) male, perched on branch in cloudforest, northwest Ecuador.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-800x600.jpg 800w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-320x240.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-375x281.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-900x675.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Andean-cock-of-the-rock-141x106.jpg 141w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Andean cock-of-the-rock (Rupicola peruvianus) male, perched on branch in cloudforest, northwest Ecuador.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Andean cock-of-the-rock<\/strong> by Konrad Wothe<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Capuchinbird \/ calfbird (Perissocephalus tricolor) perched in tree in forest, native to South America. Captive. Digital composite\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Capuchinbird-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Capuchinbird \/ calfbird (Perissocephalus tricolor) perched in tree in forest, native to South America. Captive. Digital composite\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Capuchinbird<\/strong> by Phillipe Clement<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"763\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Wilson&#039;s bird of paradise (Diphyllodes respublica) male, courtship display, Waigeo Island, West Papua, Indonesia.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-300x229.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-150x114.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-768x586.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-320x244.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-375x286.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-600x458.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-900x687.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Wilsons-bird-of-paradise-139x106.jpg 139w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Wilson&#039;s bird of paradise (Diphyllodes respublica) male, courtship display, Waigeo Island, West Papua, Indonesia.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Wilson's bird-of-paradise<\/strong> by Pal Hermansen<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"Sunda frogmouth (Batrachostomus cornutus) rufous morph, perched on branch in dense river-side vegetation, Lower Kinabatangan River, Sabah, Borneo.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Sunda-frogmouth-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"Sunda frogmouth (Batrachostomus cornutus) rufous morph, perched on branch in dense river-side vegetation, Lower Kinabatangan River, Sabah, Borneo.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Sunda frogmouth<\/strong> by Nick Garbutt<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure><figure class='gallery-item col-0'><div class='gallery-icon landscape'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1000\" height=\"667\" src=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo.jpg\" class=\"attachment-gallery-strip-thumb size-gallery-strip-thumb\" alt=\"&#039;Hoki&#039; the female Kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) approaching with curiosity, at the summit of the Codfish Island at night. Codfish Island, Stewart Island, New Zealand, January. Critically endangered.\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-150x100.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-600x400.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-510x340.jpg 510w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-320x213.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-375x250.jpg 375w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-900x600.jpg 900w, https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/Kakapo-159x106.jpg 159w\" sizes=\"100vw\" title=\"&#039;Hoki&#039; the female Kakapo (Strigops habroptilus) approaching with curiosity, at the summit of the Codfish Island at night. Codfish Island, Stewart Island, New Zealand, January. Critically endangered.\" \/><\/div><div class=\"gallery-overview-caption\"><strong>Kakapo<\/strong> by Brent Stephensen<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t<\/div><!-- .gallery -->\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>With almost 11,000 species described globally, there is an extreme diversity of shapes, sizes, and behaviours in the bird class. If you occasionally take for granted the birdlife fluttering around you every day, hopefully the following outright bizarre species we have picked out will help you appreciate just how much there is to enjoy and&#8230;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/2026\/04\/17\/10-weirdest-birds-of-the-world\/\" rel=\"nofollow\" class=\"button\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":13,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19610","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-natural-inspiration"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19610"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/13"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19610"}],"version-history":[{"count":116,"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19610\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19861,"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19610\/revisions\/19861"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19610"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19610"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.naturepl.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19610"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}